SC414/SC424
22
Applications Information (continued)
There are two values of load current to evaluate con-
tinuous load current and peak load current. Continuous
load current relates to thermal stresses which drive the
selection of the inductor and input capacitors. Peak load
current determines instantaneous component stresses and
f ltering requirements such as inductor saturation, output
capacitors, and design of the current limit circuit.
The following values are used in this design.
V
IN
= 12V + 10%
V
OUT
= 1V + 4%
f
SW
= 250kHz
Load = 6A maximum
Frequency Selection
Selection of the switching frequency requires making a
trade-off between the size and cost of the external fi lter
components (inductor and output capacitor) and the
power conversion effi ciency.
The desired switching frequency is 250kHz which results
from using components selected for optimum size and
cost .
A resistor (R
TON
) is used to program the on-time (indirectly
setting the frequency) using the following equation.
OUT
IN
SW
TON
V
V
400
f
pF
25
1
R
To select R
TON
, use the maximum value for V
IN
, and for T
ON
use the value associated with maximum V
IN
.
SW
INMAX
OUT
ON
f
V
V
T
T
ON
= 303 ns at 13.2V
IN
, 1V
OUT
, 250kHz
Substituting for R
TON
results in the following solution.
R
TON
= 130.9k? use R
TON
= 130k?/DIV>
Inductor Selection
In order to determine the inductance, the ripple current
must fi rst be defi ned. Low inductor values result in smaller
size but create higher ripple current which can reduce
effi ciency. Higher inductor values will reduce the ripple
current/voltage and for a given DC resistance are more
"
"
"
"
effi cient. However, larger inductance translates directly
into larger packages and higher cost. Cost, size, output
ripple, and effi ciency are all used in the selection process.
The ripple current will also set the boundary for power-
save operation. The switching will typically enter power-
save mode when the load current decreases to 1/2 of the
ripple current. For example, if ripple current is 4A then
Power-save operation will typically start for loads less than
2A. If ripple current is set at 40% of maximum load current,
then power-save will start for loads less than 20% of
maximum current.
The inductor value is typically selected to provide a ripple
current that is between 25% to 50% of the maximum load
current. This provides an optimal trade-off between cost,
effi ciency, and transient performance.
During the DH on-time, voltage across the inductor is
(V
IN
- V
OUT
). The equation for determining inductance is
shown next.
RIPPLE
ON
OUT
IN
I
T
)
V
V
(
L
Example
In this example, the inductor ripple current is set equal to
50% of the maximum load current. Therefore ripple
current will be 50% x 6A or 3A. To find the minimum
inductance needed, use the V
IN
and T
ON
values that corre-
spond to V
INMAX
.
H
26
.
1
A
3
ns
318
)
V
1
V
2
.
13
(
L
A slightly larger value of 1.5糎 is selected. This will
decrease the maximum I
RIPPLE
to 2.53A.
Note that the inductor must be rated for the maximum DC
load current plus 1/2 of the ripple current.
The ripple current under minimum V
IN
conditions is also
checked using the following equations.
ns
311
ns
10
V
V
R
pF
25
T
INMIN
OUT
TON
VINMIN
_
ON
发布紧急采购，3分钟左右您将得到回复。
相关PDF资料
SC4250LISTRT
IC HOT SWAP CTRLR 8-SOIC
SC427MLTRT
IC REG DL BUCK/LINEAR 32MLPQ
SE95D,112
IC SENSOR TEMP 2.8-5.5V SOT96-1
SE97BTP,547
IC TEMP SENSOR DIMM 8HWSON
SE98ATP,547
IC TEMP SENSOR DDR 8-HWSON
SG6901ASZ
IC PFC CTLR AVERAGE CURR 20SOIC
SG6932SZ
IC PFC CONTROLLER CCM 16SOP
SG6961SY
IC PFC CTRLR AVERAGE CURR 8SOIC
相关代理商/技术参数
SC4-25
制造商:JAMECO VALUEPRO 功能描述:CABLE,SHIELDED,4 CONDUCTOR,GRAY,24AWG,25 FEET,ROUND
SC4250
制造商:SEMTECH 制造商全称:Semtech Corporation 功能描述:Negative Voltage Hot Swap Controller
SC4250_05
制造商:SEMTECH 制造商全称:Semtech Corporation 功能描述:Negative Voltage Hot Swap Controller
SC4250HISTR
制造商:Semtech Corporation 功能描述:
SC4250HISTRT
制造商:Semtech Corporation 功能描述:Hot Swap Controller 1-CH -80V 8-Pin SOIC T/R
SC4250LISTR
制造商:SEMTECH 制造商全称:Semtech Corporation 功能描述:Negative Voltage Hot Swap Controller
SC4250LISTRT
功能描述:IC HOT SWAP CTRLR 8-SOIC RoHS:是 类别:集成电路 (IC) >> PMIC - 热交换 系列:- 产品培训模块:Lead (SnPb) Finish for COTS
Obsolescence Mitigation Program 标准包装:119 系列:- 类型:热交换控制器 应用:通用型，PCI Express? 内部开关:无 电流限制:- 电源电压:3.3V，12V 工作温度:-40°C ~ 85°C 安装类型:表面贴装 封装/外壳:80-TQFP 供应商设备封装:80-TQFP（12x12） 包装:托盘 产品目录页面:1423 (CN2011-ZH PDF)
SC4-26#
制造商:Vector Electronics & Technology Inc 功能描述:Screw, #4-40 x 3/4 inch, thread to HD